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Srilanka

Hikkaduwa (Southwest Coast)

Highlights:

  • Shallow coral reefs teeming with colorful fish.
  • Turtles, moray eels, and Napoleon wrasse are common.
  • Wreck dives, including the popular “SS Conch” oil tanker.

Best Time to Dive:

  • November to April (best visibility and calm seas).

How to Reach:

  • By Road: 2-hour drive from Colombo.
  • By Train: Coastal train from Colombo to Hikkaduwa.

Unawatuna (South Coast)

Highlights:

  • Easy shore diving with a variety of reef fish.
  • The Galle Shipwrecks, including sunken cargo and steamships.
  • Seasonal sightings of reef sharks and stingrays.

Best Time to Dive:

  • November to April.

How to Reach:

  • By Road: 2.5-hour drive from Colombo.
  • By Train: Southern railway to Galle, then a short tuk-tuk ride.

Trincomalee (Northeast Coast)

Highlights:

  • Pigeon Island National Park with vibrant coral reefs.
  • Blacktip reef sharks, sea turtles, and cuttlefish.
  • Historic wrecks like the HMS Hermes aircraft carrier.

Best Time to Dive:

  • May to September.

How to Reach:

  • By Road: 6-hour drive from Colombo.
  • By Train: Overnight train to Trincomalee.

Batticaloa (East Coast)

Highlights:

  • World War II wrecks, including the British aircraft carrier HMS Hermes.
  • Healthy reefs with moray eels, lionfish, and barracuda.
  • Unexplored dive sites with great visibility.

Best Time to Dive:

  • May to September.

How to Reach:

  • By Road: 6-hour drive from Colombo.
  • By Train: Direct train from Colombo to Batticaloa.

Kalpitiya (Northwest Coast)

Highlights:

  • Dolphin and whale watching combined with diving.
  • Bar Reef Marine Sanctuary, the largest coral reef in Sri Lanka.
  • Frequent sightings of manta rays and reef sharks.

Best Time to Dive:

  • November to April.

How to Reach:

  • By Road: 4-hour drive from Colombo.

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